How to Become a Principal in Ohio

Requirements verified Sep 7, 2026 against the State Board of Education of OhioTitle II data: AY 2023–24 cycle

The short answer

Ohio’s Professional Principal License requires a master’s degree, an approved principal-preparation program with a dean’s recommendation, passing OAE 015 Educational Leadership, and two years of successful teaching under a standard or professional license—or a professional pupil-services license—for the ages and grade levels of the license sought. Licenses are grade-banded. An alternative principal pathway is described on the State Board’s administrator-licenses page. Apply through CORE / OH|ID.

  1. Earn a master’s degree
    Hold a master’s degree as required for the Professional Principal Licen…
  2. Complete an approved principal-preparation program
    Finish a principal-preparation program approved by the State Board of E…
  3. Pass OAE 015 Educational Leadership
    Pass the Ohio Assessments for Educators Educational Leadership examinat…
  4. Document two years of successful teaching for the ages you will lead
    Complete two years of successful teaching under a standard or professio…

Key takeaways

  • Ohio’s Professional Principal License requires a master’s degree, an approved principal-preparation program with a dean’s recommendation, passing OAE 015 Educational Leadership, and two years of successful teaching under a standard or professional license—or a professional pupil-services license—for the ages and grade levels of the license sought. Licenses are grade-banded. An alternative principal pathway is described on the State Board’s administrator-licenses page. Apply through CORE / OH|ID.
  • Earn a master’s degree
  • Complete an approved principal-preparation program
  • Pass OAE 015 Educational Leadership

Ohio principal requirements, step by step

Professional Principal License. Each requirement is stated as State Board of Education of Ohio publishes it, with the governing source cited.

  1. Earn a master’s degree

    Hold a master’s degree as required for the Professional Principal License. The degree accompanies an approved principal-preparation program; it does not replace that program.

    Source: sboe.ohio.gov

  2. Complete an approved principal-preparation program

    Finish a principal-preparation program approved by the State Board of Education of Ohio and obtain the dean’s recommendation. Recommendation is a distinct step from simply completing coursework.

    Source: sboe.ohio.gov

  3. Pass OAE 015 Educational Leadership

    Pass the Ohio Assessments for Educators Educational Leadership examination, test code 015. This is the assessment the State Board lists on the principal-licenses pathway.

    Source: sboe.ohio.gov

  4. Document two years of successful teaching for the ages you will lead

    Complete two years of successful teaching under a standard or professional license, or under a professional pupil-services license, for the ages or grade levels of the principal license sought. Ohio issues grade-banded principal licenses (early childhood, middle, 5–12, and related bands) based on that teaching experience.

    Source: sboe.ohio.gov

  5. Apply through CORE / OH|ID — or review the alternative principal pathway

    Submit the Professional Principal License application in CORE using an OH|ID account. An alternative principal pathway also exists; the State Board describes it on the administrator-licenses page.

    Source: sboe.ohio.gov

Ohio’s principal license is grade-banded, which is the detail that most often undoes an otherwise complete CORE application. The State Board of Education of Ohio issues a Professional Principal License tied to early childhood, middle-level, 5–12, or related bands that match the ages and grade levels of the candidate’s qualifying teaching. Two years of successful high-school teaching under a standard or professional license supports a 5–12 principal license; those same years do not automatically unlock an early-childhood principal license. Professional pupil-services experience can substitute for teaching when it is the professional pupil-services license and the ages align, but a pupil-services role in a high school does not, by itself, create a PK–6 principal license.

Preparation is an approved principal program plus a dean’s recommendation, not a self-assembled transcript of leadership electives. The State Board’s principal-licenses page treats the recommendation as a required element. Candidates who finish coursework, pass OAE 015, and then wait months for a dean’s letter are not “done” in CORE until that recommendation posts. OAE 015 Educational Leadership is the examination the pathway names; other Ohio Assessments for Educators content tests used for teaching licenses do not replace 015.

An alternative principal pathway sits on a different State Board page—the administrator-licenses overview—rather than inside the standard principal-licenses checklist. People who are already serving in a leadership role sometimes belong on that alternative route instead of forcing a traditional program match. The existence of the alternative path does not waive OAE 015 or the age-band experience rules unless the administrator-licenses page says so for that specific route; read that page before assuming a shortcut.

Applications file through CORE with an OH|ID login, the same infrastructure classroom educators already use. Selecting “administrator” without choosing the correct principal band is a recurring data-entry error. Because the two successful teaching years must be under a standard or professional license (or professional pupil services), time on a substitute, alternative, or temporary credential generally will not count toward the principal license even if the classroom assignment looked identical. Align the teaching-license type, the grade band, the dean’s recommendation, and OAE 015 before paying the CORE application fee.

Required exams and fees

Ohio uses OAE 015 Educational Leadership. Fees and cut scores appear only when published by the cited source (as of September 2026).

Ohio principal / administrator exams — State Board of Education of Ohio — Principal Licenses. Reporting period: as of September 2026. Retrieved 2026-09-07.

Institutions with educational leadership programs

The table lists educational leadership CIP codes and award levels from IPEDS. This extract reported no completion counts, so none are shown. An award conferred does not mean the program is approved to recommend candidates for Professional Principal License. Verify approval with State Board of Education of Ohio.

Educational leadership CIP programs in Ohio — NCES IPEDS — Completions by CIP and award level (C2023_A revised), IPEDS Completions C2023 (AY 2022-23, revised). Retrieved 2026-09-07. This source reported no completion counts for these programs, so no completions column is shown. Rows are awards catalogued by CIP code, not a ranking and not proof of state licensure approval.
InstitutionCIPAward level
Antioch University (Yellow Springs, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (research)
Ashland University (Ashland, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (research)
Ashland University (Ashland, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Baldwin Wallace University (Berea, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Baldwin Wallace University (Berea, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralPost-master’s / EdS
Bowling Green State University-Main Campus (Bowling Green, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (research)
Bowling Green State University-Main Campus (Bowling Green, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Bowling Green State University-Main Campus (Bowling Green, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralPost-master’s / EdS
Capital University (Columbus, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Cleveland State University (Cleveland, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Cleveland State University (Cleveland, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralPost-master’s / EdS
Franciscan University of Steubenville (Steubenville, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Heidelberg University (Tiffin, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
John Carroll University (University Heights, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Kent State University at Kent (Kent, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (research)
Kent State University at Kent (Kent, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Kent State University at Kent (Kent, OH)13.0411 Superintendency and Educational System AdministrationPost-master’s / EdS
Miami University-Oxford (Oxford, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (research)
Miami University-Oxford (Oxford, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Muskingum University (New Concord, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Muskingum University (New Concord, OH)13.0411 Superintendency and Educational System AdministrationMaster’s
Notre Dame College (Cleveland, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Ohio Dominican University (Columbus, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Ohio University-Main Campus (Athens, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Ohio University-Main Campus (Athens, OH)13.0411 Superintendency and Educational System AdministrationDoctorate (research)
University of Akron Main Campus (Akron, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
University of Akron Main Campus (Akron, OH)13.0408 Elementary and Middle School Administration/PrincipalshipMaster’s
University of Cincinnati-Main Campus (Cincinnati, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
University of Cincinnati-Main Campus (Cincinnati, OH)13.0499 Educational Administration and Supervision, OtherDoctorate (research)
University of Dayton (Dayton, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (research)
University of Dayton (Dayton, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
University of Mount Union (Alliance, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
University of Toledo (Toledo, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (other)
University of Toledo (Toledo, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (research)
University of Toledo (Toledo, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Ursuline College (Pepper Pike, OH)13.0411 Superintendency and Educational System AdministrationPost-master’s / EdS
Ursuline College (Pepper Pike, OH)13.0499 Educational Administration and Supervision, OtherMaster’s
Ursuline College (Pepper Pike, OH)13.0499 Educational Administration and Supervision, OtherPost-master’s / EdS
Wright State University-Main Campus (Dayton, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Wright State University-Main Campus (Dayton, OH)13.0404 Educational, Instructional, and Curriculum SupervisionMaster’s
Xavier University (Cincinnati, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Youngstown State University (Youngstown, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralDoctorate (research)
Youngstown State University (Youngstown, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralMaster’s
Youngstown State University (Youngstown, OH)13.0401 Educational Leadership and Administration, GeneralPost-master’s / EdS

Renewal and professional development

Renewal follows State Board of Education of Ohio rules for the Professional Principal License. Confirm the current cycle and professional-development expectations in CORE before the license expires.

Moving an administrator credential to Ohio

Confirm out-of-state administrator evaluation rules directly with State Board of Education of Ohio. This site does not republish NASDTEC interstate-agreement text.

State Board of Education of Ohio

Salary and job outlook in Ohio

Wage figures are Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics estimates for Ohio; growth is the state projection published by Projections Central. Figures without a published value render as Not reported.

  • Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary
    Annual wage
    $99,590
    Employed
    12,480
    Projected growth
    Not reported.
  • Education Administrators, Postsecondary
    Annual wage
    $87,370
    Employed
    6,880
    Projected growth
    Not reported.
  • Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education
    Annual wage
    $77,370
    Employed
    47,870
    Projected growth
    -2.5%
  • Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
    Annual wage
    $77,090
    Employed
    30,450
    Projected growth
    -2.5%
  • Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
    Annual wage
    $78,800
    Employed
    49,540
    Projected growth
    -1.8%

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, Ohio, May 2025; Projections Central — Long-Term State Occupational Projections, 2024–2034. Retrieved 2026-09-07.

Frequently asked questions

Does Ohio issue one PK–12 principal license for every candidate?

No. Professional Principal Licenses are grade-banded (early childhood, middle, 5–12, and related bands) based on the ages and grade levels of the candidate’s two years of successful teaching or professional pupil-services experience.

Which exam does Ohio require for the Professional Principal License?

Ohio Assessments for Educators 015 Educational Leadership, plus a master’s degree, an approved principal-preparation program, and a dean’s recommendation.

Is there an alternative route to an Ohio principal license?

Yes. The State Board of Education of Ohio describes an alternative principal pathway on its administrator-licenses page. Applications still file through CORE / OH|ID.

Can pupil-services experience replace teaching for an Ohio principal license?

Two years of successful experience under a professional pupil-services license can qualify when it matches the ages or grade levels of the principal license sought, as stated on the State Board’s principal-licenses page.

References

  1. State Board of Education of Ohio — Principal Licenses. Retrieved 2026-09-07.
  2. Apply through CORE / OH|ID — or review the alternative principal pathway. Retrieved 2026-09-07.
  3. State Board of Education of Ohio. Retrieved 2026-09-07.
  4. Ohio credential portal. Retrieved 2026-09-07.

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